UMlawuli woBubushushu beTransformer: Isikhokelo esiBanzi

Intshayelelo:

Isilawuli sobushushu beTransformerzizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zamandla ombane, ezinoxanduva lokutshintsha amanqanaba ombane wombane otshintshanayo wangoku (AC). Nangona kunjalo, abaguquli bavelisa ubushushu ngexesha lokusebenza, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekuthotyweni kwe-insulation kunye nokusilela kwangaphambi kwexesha ukuba ayilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo. Abalawuli bobushushu beTransformer badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni amaqondo obushushu asebenzayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nobomi obude beenguqu.

Iindidi zeTransformer Temperature Controllers

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zokulawula ubushushu be-transformer:

Abalawuli abathe ngqo

Ngokungathanga ngqo-ababambeleyo abalawuli: Aba balawuli basebenzisa iproportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm ukubala isenzo esifanelekileyo sokupholisa ngokusekelwe kuphambuko lobushushu ukusuka kwindawo emiselweyo.

Amacandelo oMlawuli woBubushushu beTransformer

Isilawuli sobushushu esiqhelekileyo se-transformer sinezi nxalenye zilandelayo:

Abenzi boluvo bobushushu: Ezi zivamvo zikala ubushushu be-winding ye-transformer okanye umbindi.

Isilawuli: Isilawuli sifumana ufundo lobushushu kwaye sibale isenzo esifanelekileyo sokupholisa.

I-Actuator: Isivusi sisebenzisa isenzo sokupholisa, esifana nokulungelelanisa isantya sefeni okanye ukuvula/ukuvala iivalvu zokupholisa.

Ubonelelo lombane: Ubonelelo lombane lubonelela ngamandla ombane kwisilawuli nakwi-actuator.

Ukusebenza kwesilawuli sobushushu be-transformer ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Iinzwa zobushushu zilinganisa ubushushu be-transformer.

Ukufundwa kweqondo lokushisa kudluliselwa kumlawuli.

Umlawuli uthelekisa ukufundwa kweqondo lokushisa kwi-setpoint kwaye ubala ukuphambuka kweqondo lokushisa.

Umlawuli usebenzisa i-algorithm ye-PID ukumisela isenzo esifanelekileyo sokupholisa.

Umlawuli uthumela umqondiso kwi-activator ukuphumeza isenzo sokupholisa.

I-actuator ilungisa inkqubo yokupholisa ngokufanelekileyo.

Iingenelo ZokusebenzisaIthemometha yokuguqula:

Ubomi be-transformer obandisiweyo: Ngokugcina amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo okusebenza, izilawuli zobushushu be-transformer zinciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-thermal kwi-insulation, zandisa ubomi be-transformer.

Ukuphucula ukuthembeka: Ngokunqanda ukushisa okugqithisileyo, izilawuli zobushushu be-transformer zinciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer, ziqinisekisa umbane othembekileyo.

Ukwehliswa kweendleko zokulungisa: Ngokulawula ngokuqhubekayo amaqondo obushushu e-transformer, izilawuli zeqondo lobushushu zinceda ukuthintela ukulungiswa okuxabisa imali eninzi kunye nokutshintshwa.

Ukongezeleka kokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla: Ngokwandisa ukupholisa, izilawuli zobushushu be-transformer zinokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo: Ngokunqanda ukushisa okugqithisileyo, izilawuli zobushushu be-transformer zinciphisa umngcipheko womlilo kunye nezinye iingozi zokhuseleko.

Iingqwalasela zokuKhetha nokuFakelo

Xa ukhetha kwaye ufaka isilawuli sobushushu be-transformer, izinto ezininzi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

Uhlobo lwesiguquli kunye nobukhulu: Isilawuli kufuneka sihambelane nesiguquli esithile esisetyenziswayo.

Indawo ekusetyenzwa kuyo: Isilawuli kufuneka siyilwe ukumelana nobushushu bendawo kunye neemeko zokufuma.

Isixokelelwano sokupholisa: Umlawuli kufuneka akwazi ukudibana nenkqubo yokupholisa esetyenziselwa isiguquli.

Indawo yokuhlohla: Umlawuli kufuneka afakwe kwindawo efanelekileyo nefikelelekayo.

Isiphelo:

I-Thermometer ye-transformerszizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokugcina amaqondo obushushu asebenzayo kwii-transformers. Ngokuthintela ukufudumala, bandisa ubomi be-transformer, baphucula ukuthembeka, ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcina, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokwandisa ukhuseleko. Ukukhethwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufakwa kwezilawuli zokushisa kwe-transformer kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwabo okusebenzayo kunye nobude obude be-transformer.